Viridis Japanese Maple: Comprehensive Guide for Success

Japanese maples are undoubtedly stunning all year round. However, with so many different types available, it can be challenging to select the ideal one for your landscape.

If you prefer Japanese maples that boast bright-green spring and summer foliage before turning into an explosion of fall color, the Viridis variety might be the one for you.

How big does a Viridis Japanese maple get? The Viridis Japanese maple is a small to medium-sized tree with a slow growth rate that typically reaches a height of 6-8 feet and a slightly larger spread (8-10) at maturity. However, with optimal growing conditions and care, it can occasionally grow larger.

In the following, you’ll learn the specifics of the Viridis Japanese maple, including its general appearance, growth rate, and the stunning transformation of its foliage through the seasons.

We’ll also discuss the ideal growing conditions for this tree and the maintenance and care required. We’ll also cover the potential pests and diseases, landscape uses, and companion plants.

Key Takeaways

  • The Viridis Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum var. dissectum ‘Viridis’) is a medium-sized, laceleaf-type tree known for its vibrant green foliage in spring and summer and spectacular gold, orange, and red leaves in the fall.
  • Viridis typically grows to a height of 6-8 feet and is slightly larger in width.
  • This tree is adaptable and hardy in USDA Zones 5-8. It prefers partial shade to full sun, well-draining and slightly acidic soil, and moderate watering.
  • Regular watering, annual fertilization in early spring, and pruning during dormancy are key to maintaining the health and appearance of the Viridis Japanese maple.
  • The Viridis Japanese maple is versatile in landscape use and suitable as a specimen tree, in borders, or in mixed plantings.

Check out even more incredible varieties of Japanese maples in my article 30 Gorgeous Japanese Maple Varieties.

Viridis Japanese Maple

The Viridis Japanese maple is a captivating tree that adds a touch of elegance to any landscape. This tree is a laceleaf type, characterized by its finely cut, delicate leaves that create a beautiful weeping effect.

FeatureDescription
Botanical NameAcer palmatum var. dissectum ‘Viridis’
TypeLaceleaf
Mature Height6-8 feet
Mature Width8-10 feet
Growth RateModerate
AdaptabilityHardy in USDA Zones 5-8
Light PreferencesPartial shade to full sun
Ideal SoilWell-draining, slightly acidic
Watering NeedsModerate
Spring and Summer FoliagePale green to vibrant green
Fall FoliageGold, orange, and red

General Appearance

The Viridis Japanese maple is a visual delight. Its weeping form combined with its finely cut leaves gives it a delicate, lace-like appearance.

The vibrant green of its spring and summer foliage contrasts beautifully with its fiery autumn colors, making it a standout in any garden.

Growth Rate & Mature Size

Growing at a moderate pace, the Viridis Japanese maple reaches a mature height of 6-8 feet and mature width of 8-10 feet. Its rounded, cascading shape adds a unique architectural element to the landscape.

Foliage Color Through the Seasons

The Viridis Japanese maple is a tree for all seasons. In early spring, its leaves range from pale green to bright green, often becoming more vibrant in color as the growing season progresses.

The foliage turns into a riot of gold, orange, and red in the fall, providing year-round visual interest.

Hardiness

Hardy in USDA Zones 5-8, the Viridis Japanese maple is a resilient tree that can withstand a range of climatic conditions including cold winters. Its adaptability makes it a great choice for various landscapes.

A close look at the leaves at the tip of a branch of a Viridis Japanese maple.

Viridis Japanese Maple Growing Conditions

The Viridis Japanese maple is a versatile tree that can adapt to a variety of growing conditions. However, providing the ideal conditions can help ensure your tree thrives and reaches its full potential.

Sun Requirements

While the Viridis Japanese maple can tolerate full sun, it prefers a location with partial shade, especially in hotter climates.

Too much direct sunlight, particularly in the afternoon, can lead to leaf scorch. A spot that receives morning sun and afternoon shade would be ideal for this tree.

Soil Preferences

The Viridis Japanese maple prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils as long as they are fast to drain.

Poorly drained soils can lead to root rot and other problems. If your soil is heavy clay or sandy, consider amending it with organic matter to improve its texture and drainage.

Protection From the Elements

While the Viridis Japanese maple is a hardy tree, it appreciates some protection from harsh elements.

In windy locations, consider planting it in a spot that is sheltered from strong winds to prevent damage to its delicate leaves.

In colder regions, a location that avoids the harshest winter winds can help the tree stay healthy through the winter months.

Viridis Japanese Maple Maintenance and Care

Although the Viridis Japanese maple is a relatively low-maintenance tree, some care is required to keep it looking its best. Here are some key aspects of its care:

Watering

The Viridis Japanese maple prefers consistently moist soil. Water it regularly, especially in dry periods, but be careful not to overwater.

Overwatering can lead to root rot and other problems. A good rule of thumb is to water deeply once a week, adjusting as necessary for rainfall and temperature.

Fertilization

Fertilize your Viridis Japanese maple in early spring before the leaves emerge.

Use a slow-release, balanced fertilizer, ideally one formulated specifically for Japanese maples, to provide the nutrients it needs for healthy growth.

Avoid overfertilizing, as this can lead to excessive growth that weakens the tree.

Pruning

Pruning is essential to maintain the shape and health of your Viridis Japanese maple. The best time to prune is in late winter or early spring when the tree is dormant.

Remove any dead or diseased branches, and thin out the canopy to allow light and air to reach the inner branches. Remember, less is more when it comes to pruning this tree.

Winter Care

In colder regions, some winter care may be necessary. Consider applying a layer of mulch around the base of the tree to protect the roots from freezing temperatures.

If your tree is young or newly planted, you might also consider wrapping the trunk with a tree wrap to protect it from winter sun and wind.

Pests & Diseases

The Viridis Japanese maple is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can occasionally be affected by common pests like aphids and scale insects.

Diseases such as leaf spot and verticillium wilt can also occur. Regular monitoring and early treatment can help keep your tree healthy.

If you notice any signs of pests or disease, consult with a local extension service or professional arborist for treatment recommendations.

Landscape Uses

The Viridis Japanese maple is a versatile tree that can be used in various ways in the landscape.

Its weeping form and vibrant foliage make it an excellent specimen tree. It can also be used in a border or as part of a mixed planting in a woodland garden.

Its tolerance for partial shade makes it a good choice for planting under taller trees.

Companion Plants

When choosing companion plants for the Viridis Japanese maple, consider plants that prefer similar growing conditions.

Rhododendrons and azaleas, which also prefer slightly acidic soil, can make good companions.

Ferns and hostas can provide a nice contrast with their broad leaves and thrive in the same partial shade conditions.

Where To Buy

You can often find Viridis Japanese maple trees at local nurseries and garden centers. If not, here are a couple of online nurseries that offer this tree:

Closing Thoughts

The Viridis Japanese maple, with its vibrant foliage and adaptable nature, is a fantastic addition to any landscape. By providing the right growing conditions and proper care, you can enjoy the beauty of this tree for many years.

Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, the Viridis Japanese maple is a tree that promises to bring joy with its year-round beauty.

Happy gardening!

If you found this article helpful, you might want to check out these as well: